Which are the Top 10 EU countries exporting pharmaceutical products in 2024?
- Valerie Charoux
- Apr 14, 2025
- 2 min read

EU News Economy - The EU's trade surplus in pharmaceutical products reached a record high of €193.6 billion in 2024, according to Eurostat. Which are the Top 10 EU countries exporting pharmaceutical products in 2024 and what are the EU’s main export markets?
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EU Exports of medicinal and pharmaceutical products increased by 13.5% in 2024 compared with 2023, reaching €313.4 billion, while imports only increased by 0.5%, reaching €119.7 billion. This resulted in a record high trade surplus in EU pharma products reaching €193.6 billion in 2024. Â
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Which are the Top 10 EU countries exporting pharmaceutical products in 2024?
1 – Germany
Germany was the EU’s largest extra-EU exporter of medicinal and pharmaceutical products, reaching €67.9 billion in 2024.
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2 – Ireland
Ireland was the EU’s second largest extra-EU exporter of medicinal and pharmaceutical products, reaching €56.6 billion in 2024.
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3 – Belgium
Belgium was the EU’s third largest extra-EU exporter of medicinal and pharmaceutical products, reaching €41.4 billion in 2024.
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4 – Italy
Italy was the EU’s fourth largest extra-EU exporter of medicinal and pharmaceutical products, reaching nearly €28 billion in 2024.
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5 – Netherlands
The Netherlands was the EU’s fifth largest extra-EU exporter of medicinal and pharmaceutical products, reaching €27.6 billion in 2024.
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6 – Slovenia
Slovenia was the EU’s sixth largest extra-EU exporter of medicinal and pharmaceutical products, reaching €22.3 billion in 2024.
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7 – France
France was the EU’s seventh largest extra-EU exporter of medicinal and pharmaceutical products, reaching €17.9 billion in 2024.
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8 – Denmark
Denmark was the EU’s eighth largest extra-EU exporter of medicinal and pharmaceutical products, reaching €13.7 billion in 2024.
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9 – Austria
Austria was the EU’s ninth largest extra-EU exporter of medicinal and pharmaceutical products, reaching €9.9 billion in 2024.
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10 – Spain
Spain was the EU’s tenth largest extra-EU exporter of medicinal and pharmaceutical products, reaching nearly €9 billion in 2024.
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What are the EU’s main export markets for pharmaceutical products in 2024?
The main export countries for extra-EU exports of medicinal and pharmaceutical products in 2024 were:
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1 - The United States with 38.2% of all exports outside the EU amounting to €119.8 billion
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2 - Switzerland with 16.4% amounting to €51.3 billion
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3 - The United Kingdom with 5.8% amounting to €18.2 billion.
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